Before jumping to the types and functions of capacitors, let’s take a quick look at what exactly is an AC capacitor? Well! It’s a cylindrical electrical component located near the compressor to store energy. They are important as they maintain steady flow of current; they help in dropping the voltage to too low, and helps improve the system’s performance by enhancing efficiency.
Now, let’s move the attention to what are its types and functions as mentioned by AC repair North Miami Beach service here in this blog?
Types of AC Capacitors
In air conditioner, the capacitors are of two types which are listed below:-
Start Capacitor
When the power supply is first turned ON, start capacitors provide a temporary voltage surge. The charge which is stored is built up enough to be released as the electric current starts flowing through the circuit. So the initial surge provided by the AC capacitor helps in giving enough power to the circuit to begin its operation.
Run Capacitor
They regulate the current which is flowing through it, also provide voltage drop, and minimizes the frequency of fluctuations in the current’s load.
Now What Causes a Capacitor to Go Out of Order?
After learning types and functions of the capacitor, lets’ just learn what things can make a capacitor to go bad?
When it Gets Heat Out
The internal temperature of the capacitor can get too high at times, which can make the capacitor to break down due to which it can lose its ability to store electric charge.
Damaged Components
If the parts of the AC are damaged, then it can cause the capacitor to go bad as it will make the storage of the electrical energy less effective and will also disturb the flow of the current through the unit.
Overload
The overload of electricity creates a current, and if it is stronger than the AC capacitor can handle, then it can cause the capacitor to go bad before its maturity time.
Wear and Tear
Even if the capacitor works fine, it can break down due to regular wear and tear and eventually you have to repair it or replace it.
The study about capacitor is not just limited to the points mentioned above, you can learn more about it on the web
